En intelligence artificielle et en prompt engineering, les sch\u00e9mas jouent un r\u00f4le crucial dans la fa\u00e7on dont les mod\u00e8les de langage comprennent et g\u00e9n\u00e8rent du texte. Qu\u2019est-ce que les sch\u00e9mas\u00a0? Ce sont des structures mentales qui repr\u00e9sentent des connaissances g\u00e9n\u00e9rales sur le monde, des \u00e9v\u00e9nements, des actions et des relations entre diff\u00e9rents concepts.<\/p>\n
Les sch\u00e9mas fonctionnent comme des mod\u00e8les mentaux qui vous aident \u00e0 organiser l’information et \u00e0 interpr\u00e9ter de nouvelles situations. Imaginez-les comme des fiches de r\u00e9sum\u00e9 pour diff\u00e9rents concepts. Par exemple, le sch\u00e9ma \u00ab\u00a0restaurant\u00a0\u00bb inclut des \u00e9l\u00e9ments comme \u00ab\u00a0commander\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0menu\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0serveur\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0table\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0payer\u00a0\u00bb, etc. Lorsque vous entrez dans un restaurant, vous activez ce sch\u00e9ma, ce qui vous permet d’anticiper le d\u00e9roulement des \u00e9v\u00e9nements et d’agir de mani\u00e8re appropri\u00e9e, m\u00eame si vous n’\u00eates jamais all\u00e9 dans ce restaurant pr\u00e9cis. De m\u00eame, les mod\u00e8les de langage utilisent des sch\u00e9mas pour comprendre le contexte d’un texte et g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des r\u00e9ponses coh\u00e9rentes.<\/p>\n
En prompt engineering, la compr\u00e9hension des sch\u00e9mas est essentielle pour cr\u00e9er des prompts efficaces. En utilisant un langage qui \u00e9voque un sch\u00e9ma sp\u00e9cifique, vous pouvez guider le mod\u00e8le de langage vers la g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de r\u00e9ponses plus pr\u00e9cises et pertinentes. Par exemple, si vous voulez qu’un mod\u00e8le de langage g\u00e9n\u00e8re un dialogue entre un m\u00e9decin et un patient, vous pouvez utiliser des termes m\u00e9dicaux et des descriptions de sympt\u00f4mes pour activer le sch\u00e9ma \u00ab\u00a0consultation m\u00e9dicale\u00a0\u00bb. Cela aidera le mod\u00e8le \u00e0 g\u00e9n\u00e9rer un dialogue plus r\u00e9aliste et pertinent.<\/p>\n
En intelligence artificielle et en prompt engineering, les sch\u00e9mas jouent un r\u00f4le crucial dans la fa\u00e7on dont les mod\u00e8les de langage comprennent et g\u00e9n\u00e8rent du texte. Qu\u2019est-ce que les sch\u00e9mas\u00a0? Ce sont des structures mentales qui repr\u00e9sentent des connaissances g\u00e9n\u00e9rales sur le monde, des \u00e9v\u00e9nements, des actions et des relations entre diff\u00e9rents concepts. Comment fonctionnent […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[577,578,575,576],"class_list":["post-1140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-s","tag-connaissance-du-monde-lensemble-des-informations-quun-modele-de-langage-a-apprises-sur-le-monde-a-partir-des-donnees-sur-lesquelles-il-a-ete-entraine","tag-modeles-de-langage-des-modeles-dia-entraines-sur-de-vastes-quantites-de-texte-pour-generer-et-comprendre-le-langage-humain","tag-prompt-engineering-la-pratique-de-concevoir-et-daffiner-des-instructions-pour-guider-les-modeles-de-langage","tag-schemas"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"","author_link":"https:\/\/happynumeric.com\/lexique-intelligence-artificielle\/author\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"En intelligence artificielle et en prompt engineering, les sch\u00e9mas jouent un r\u00f4le crucial dans la fa\u00e7on dont les mod\u00e8les de langage comprennent et g\u00e9n\u00e8rent du texte. Qu\u2019est-ce que les sch\u00e9mas\u00a0? Ce sont des structures mentales qui repr\u00e9sentent des connaissances g\u00e9n\u00e9rales sur le monde, des \u00e9v\u00e9nements, des actions et des relations entre diff\u00e9rents concepts. Comment fonctionnent\u2026","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happynumeric.com\/lexique-intelligence-artificielle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happynumeric.com\/lexique-intelligence-artificielle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happynumeric.com\/lexique-intelligence-artificielle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happynumeric.com\/lexique-intelligence-artificielle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1140"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/happynumeric.com\/lexique-intelligence-artificielle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1140\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happynumeric.com\/lexique-intelligence-artificielle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happynumeric.com\/lexique-intelligence-artificielle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happynumeric.com\/lexique-intelligence-artificielle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}